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	<title>Comments on: Asking people a very basic question&#8230;</title>
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	<link>http://www.samizdata.net/2011/04/asking-people-t/</link>
	<description>A blog for people with a critically rational individualist perspective</description>
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		<title>By: Alisa</title>
		<link>http://www.samizdata.net/2011/04/asking-people-t/#comment-219276</link>
		<dc:creator>Alisa</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 Apr 2011 21:06:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://192.168.200.139/?p=14010#comment-219276</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[They would soon find a way to manipulate it - by, for example, re-assigning the word &#039;random&#039; a fresh new meaning.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>They would soon find a way to manipulate it &#8211; by, for example, re-assigning the word &#8216;random&#8217; a fresh new meaning.</p>
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		<title>By: John B</title>
		<link>http://www.samizdata.net/2011/04/asking-people-t/#comment-219275</link>
		<dc:creator>John B</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 Apr 2011 20:37:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://192.168.200.139/?p=14010#comment-219275</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hows about a system of 300 people randomly selected from the population who would have decision power over government for a month or two at most?
Couldn&#039;t be any worse than that now.
And gently atrophy leviathan.
Perhaps that could be the 300s main job?
I haven&#039;t thought it through but the ancient concept has merit?]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hows about a system of 300 people randomly selected from the population who would have decision power over government for a month or two at most?<br />
Couldn&#8217;t be any worse than that now.<br />
And gently atrophy leviathan.<br />
Perhaps that could be the 300s main job?<br />
I haven&#8217;t thought it through but the ancient concept has merit?</p>
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		<title>By: Paul Marks</title>
		<link>http://www.samizdata.net/2011/04/asking-people-t/#comment-219274</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul Marks</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 Apr 2011 17:51:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://192.168.200.139/?p=14010#comment-219274</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[By the way the historic time line (above) does not work - not fully.

For example, Grover Cleveland was more pro liberty (more anti statist) than Andrew Jackson - not less pro liberty.

However, the general point is correct - govenrment has tended to grow and the modern American government has long past the lines of the Constution (it has become a cancer - destroying civil society).

But it is common for all forms of government to grow - not just democractic governments. It is much harder to roll back government than it is to expand it. Roman Emperors who really did want to cut spending a reduce taxation, and some did, found it vastly harder to do than to increase spending and taxes - it was the same regulations. For each new bit of spending and each new regulation creates a group of people who benefit from it - whereas the costs are spread among the general Res Publica (classic Public Choice stuff).

The elite went statist long ago - long before the people did.

Indeed at every stage new forms of statism (the New Deal, the Great Society....) were thought up by an elite and then put into practice on a people who had NOT asked for any of these schemes.

If anything elections and so on held up the process a bit - as the politicians delayed things and only pushed them into effect when they thought they could get away with them.

The elite in the universities and so on always wnated to go faster - and further.

If you want to look for the reason for the decline of liberty in America - look to the same reason as in Imperial China.

The Mandarian Class - the ideas of the official intellectuals.

As Bill Buckely may have said -  I would rather trust my life and goods to a group of people selected at random (say from the telephone book) than to the academics from Harvard or most other universities.

Indeed I would rather entrust my life and goods to the judgement of these 500 (or whatever) people selected at random from the telephone book than I would to the people they ELECT.

That is because elections are about image (does this or that person &quot;come over well&quot;) and about (if things are thought to have gone badly) &quot;getting the other lot out&quot;.

They are rarely about policy.

Most people who vote for candidate X are astonished at the things they do if elected (should they ever find out - for the media does not tend to give a very detailed or truthful account of what is done by governments).
]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By the way the historic time line (above) does not work &#8211; not fully.</p>
<p>For example, Grover Cleveland was more pro liberty (more anti statist) than Andrew Jackson &#8211; not less pro liberty.</p>
<p>However, the general point is correct &#8211; govenrment has tended to grow and the modern American government has long past the lines of the Constution (it has become a cancer &#8211; destroying civil society).</p>
<p>But it is common for all forms of government to grow &#8211; not just democractic governments. It is much harder to roll back government than it is to expand it. Roman Emperors who really did want to cut spending a reduce taxation, and some did, found it vastly harder to do than to increase spending and taxes &#8211; it was the same regulations. For each new bit of spending and each new regulation creates a group of people who benefit from it &#8211; whereas the costs are spread among the general Res Publica (classic Public Choice stuff).</p>
<p>The elite went statist long ago &#8211; long before the people did.</p>
<p>Indeed at every stage new forms of statism (the New Deal, the Great Society&#8230;.) were thought up by an elite and then put into practice on a people who had NOT asked for any of these schemes.</p>
<p>If anything elections and so on held up the process a bit &#8211; as the politicians delayed things and only pushed them into effect when they thought they could get away with them.</p>
<p>The elite in the universities and so on always wnated to go faster &#8211; and further.</p>
<p>If you want to look for the reason for the decline of liberty in America &#8211; look to the same reason as in Imperial China.</p>
<p>The Mandarian Class &#8211; the ideas of the official intellectuals.</p>
<p>As Bill Buckely may have said &#8211;  I would rather trust my life and goods to a group of people selected at random (say from the telephone book) than to the academics from Harvard or most other universities.</p>
<p>Indeed I would rather entrust my life and goods to the judgement of these 500 (or whatever) people selected at random from the telephone book than I would to the people they ELECT.</p>
<p>That is because elections are about image (does this or that person &#8220;come over well&#8221;) and about (if things are thought to have gone badly) &#8220;getting the other lot out&#8221;.</p>
<p>They are rarely about policy.</p>
<p>Most people who vote for candidate X are astonished at the things they do if elected (should they ever find out &#8211; for the media does not tend to give a very detailed or truthful account of what is done by governments).</p>
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		<title>By: Perry de Havilland</title>
		<link>http://www.samizdata.net/2011/04/asking-people-t/#comment-219273</link>
		<dc:creator>Perry de Havilland</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Apr 2011 11:32:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://192.168.200.139/?p=14010#comment-219273</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[nymaria feels that even though some people *are* willing to give charity to Oliver, nevertheless it is just fine to use force to take money from George.  One can only speculate as to the moral calculus at work, presumably she is a utilitarian.

Of course the truth is mymaria probably does not really give a damn about Oliver but rather want George to be coerced in order to fund, not Oliver, but rather &#039;the agents&#039; and all the predatory apparatus of state that exists ostensibly to benefit Oliver.  I wonder if she is a &#039;public sector&#039; employee herself?]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>nymaria feels that even though some people *are* willing to give charity to Oliver, nevertheless it is just fine to use force to take money from George.  One can only speculate as to the moral calculus at work, presumably she is a utilitarian.</p>
<p>Of course the truth is mymaria probably does not really give a damn about Oliver but rather want George to be coerced in order to fund, not Oliver, but rather &#8216;the agents&#8217; and all the predatory apparatus of state that exists ostensibly to benefit Oliver.  I wonder if she is a &#8216;public sector&#8217; employee herself?</p>
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		<title>By: Laird</title>
		<link>http://www.samizdata.net/2011/04/asking-people-t/#comment-219272</link>
		<dc:creator>Laird</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Apr 2011 05:37:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://192.168.200.139/?p=14010#comment-219272</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[nymaria, you must find it very satisfying to embrace a political philosophy which is founded upon the morality of theft.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>nymaria, you must find it very satisfying to embrace a political philosophy which is founded upon the morality of theft.</p>
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		<title>By: nymaria</title>
		<link>http://www.samizdata.net/2011/04/asking-people-t/#comment-219271</link>
		<dc:creator>nymaria</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Apr 2011 04:52:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://192.168.200.139/?p=14010#comment-219271</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Luckily for George the government does not take his money to pay for social programs so he can use his amassing wealth to buy material possessions, health care, and better schooling for his children at private, and superior schools.  Disaster for Oliver, with an already low income and hard times has to take care of a medical emergency in the family.  Unable to pay the costs associated with high priced, private, non-government subsidized medical bills Oliver falls further into poverty.  With no social programs paid by taxes there is really no help for Oliver. No worries, he is old and his life is nearly over but his children are now in a situation where their father cannot provide for them (poor nutrition, poor education, poor health, limited opportunities).  Oliver&#039;s children, with no future prospects turn to a life of crime and while stealing a vehicle kill the owner who happens, just to complete the picture, to be George.
 
Thank goodness George was not forced to give up a small portion of his salary to provide health care, quality public education, social services, and a litany of other wasteful programs that he will never use because his family would never have been able to afford the lavish funeral and gold-plated casket he wished to be buried in.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Luckily for George the government does not take his money to pay for social programs so he can use his amassing wealth to buy material possessions, health care, and better schooling for his children at private, and superior schools.  Disaster for Oliver, with an already low income and hard times has to take care of a medical emergency in the family.  Unable to pay the costs associated with high priced, private, non-government subsidized medical bills Oliver falls further into poverty.  With no social programs paid by taxes there is really no help for Oliver. No worries, he is old and his life is nearly over but his children are now in a situation where their father cannot provide for them (poor nutrition, poor education, poor health, limited opportunities).  Oliver&#8217;s children, with no future prospects turn to a life of crime and while stealing a vehicle kill the owner who happens, just to complete the picture, to be George.</p>
<p>Thank goodness George was not forced to give up a small portion of his salary to provide health care, quality public education, social services, and a litany of other wasteful programs that he will never use because his family would never have been able to afford the lavish funeral and gold-plated casket he wished to be buried in.</p>
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		<title>By: Paul Marks</title>
		<link>http://www.samizdata.net/2011/04/asking-people-t/#comment-219270</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul Marks</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 25 Apr 2011 22:55:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://192.168.200.139/?p=14010#comment-219270</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The comment writer &quot;George&quot; claims that property owners depend on armed agents of the state to protect their property from the poor.

Simply not true. For example even country police forces were not complusory in England till 1856 (and they were unarmed).

Hard though it may be for &quot;George&quot; to understand - but most poor people (and I AM POOR AND ALWAYS HAVE BEEN) do not want to rob and murder rich people. Nor go in for BS statistics about how 1% of the world own 90% of the resources (or whatever).

Nor has this ever been so - a rich man might get robbed in a London backstreet, but so might a poor man. And, in both cases most people would be on the side of the victim (poor or rich) not the robber.

This is the point the film is making.

The vast majority of government spending is not on defence (or anything like that) it is on the Welfare State - it is taking money from George (the one in the film) and giving it to Oliver (minus the vast amount of money the state machine keeps for its own employees).

Yet most poor people would not use violence ourselves against George - even if he was tied up and helpless, and we knew there would be no punishment for robbing and murdering him. And it would have to be murder as well (after all - let George live and he may take revenge, perhaps by putting petrol in via the letter box and then setting light to it....).

So there is a contradiction.

We allow the state to do things we would be disgusted to do ourselves - things we would never do ourselves.

The only solution to this contradiction is to not let the state do these things either. Or, at least, not to take the money from activities that are clearly evil.

For example, not apply for its benefits - including it so called &quot;tax credits&quot; (which are nothing of the kind).

So I do not.

That is the point of the film - it goes straight to a person&#039;s own conduct.

An evil person, such as George-the-comment-writer would indeed rob and murder (and I bet this &quot;George&quot; is not even poor) so he has no problem with the state doing it.

But most ordinary people have just never had the question put to them.

&quot;Would you use violence to take money off someone?&quot;

&quot;No&quot;

&quot;Then why do you let the state do it - in your name&quot;.

Real &quot;Olivers&quot; need to consider this.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The comment writer &#8220;George&#8221; claims that property owners depend on armed agents of the state to protect their property from the poor.</p>
<p>Simply not true. For example even country police forces were not complusory in England till 1856 (and they were unarmed).</p>
<p>Hard though it may be for &#8220;George&#8221; to understand &#8211; but most poor people (and I AM POOR AND ALWAYS HAVE BEEN) do not want to rob and murder rich people. Nor go in for BS statistics about how 1% of the world own 90% of the resources (or whatever).</p>
<p>Nor has this ever been so &#8211; a rich man might get robbed in a London backstreet, but so might a poor man. And, in both cases most people would be on the side of the victim (poor or rich) not the robber.</p>
<p>This is the point the film is making.</p>
<p>The vast majority of government spending is not on defence (or anything like that) it is on the Welfare State &#8211; it is taking money from George (the one in the film) and giving it to Oliver (minus the vast amount of money the state machine keeps for its own employees).</p>
<p>Yet most poor people would not use violence ourselves against George &#8211; even if he was tied up and helpless, and we knew there would be no punishment for robbing and murdering him. And it would have to be murder as well (after all &#8211; let George live and he may take revenge, perhaps by putting petrol in via the letter box and then setting light to it&#8230;.).</p>
<p>So there is a contradiction.</p>
<p>We allow the state to do things we would be disgusted to do ourselves &#8211; things we would never do ourselves.</p>
<p>The only solution to this contradiction is to not let the state do these things either. Or, at least, not to take the money from activities that are clearly evil.</p>
<p>For example, not apply for its benefits &#8211; including it so called &#8220;tax credits&#8221; (which are nothing of the kind).</p>
<p>So I do not.</p>
<p>That is the point of the film &#8211; it goes straight to a person&#8217;s own conduct.</p>
<p>An evil person, such as George-the-comment-writer would indeed rob and murder (and I bet this &#8220;George&#8221; is not even poor) so he has no problem with the state doing it.</p>
<p>But most ordinary people have just never had the question put to them.</p>
<p>&#8220;Would you use violence to take money off someone?&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;No&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;Then why do you let the state do it &#8211; in your name&#8221;.</p>
<p>Real &#8220;Olivers&#8221; need to consider this.</p>
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		<title>By: Tedd</title>
		<link>http://www.samizdata.net/2011/04/asking-people-t/#comment-219269</link>
		<dc:creator>Tedd</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Apr 2011 04:50:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://192.168.200.139/?p=14010#comment-219269</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&lt;blockquote&gt;It may seem obvious to this audience that state power is ultimately backed up by guns, but it is far from obvious to most people.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

I second that, and I don&#039;t think it necessarily has anything to do with Natalie being in the UK.  I&#039;m sure a great many Americans would need some Socratic prompting to reach that conclusion, too.  Most Canadians I know do.  It could only improve the video to make that argument in smaller steps, especially given that it&#039;s so crucial to the overall point.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>It may seem obvious to this audience that state power is ultimately backed up by guns, but it is far from obvious to most people.</p></blockquote>
<p>I second that, and I don&#8217;t think it necessarily has anything to do with Natalie being in the UK.  I&#8217;m sure a great many Americans would need some Socratic prompting to reach that conclusion, too.  Most Canadians I know do.  It could only improve the video to make that argument in smaller steps, especially given that it&#8217;s so crucial to the overall point.</p>
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		<title>By: bitbutter</title>
		<link>http://www.samizdata.net/2011/04/asking-people-t/#comment-219268</link>
		<dc:creator>bitbutter</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 23 Apr 2011 11:41:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://192.168.200.139/?p=14010#comment-219268</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[For anyone who enjoyed this one, there are a few hours left to contribute to the crowd-funding campaign to produce a follow-up to George Ought to Help. All details here:
http://www.indiegogo.com/edgar-the-exploiter]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For anyone who enjoyed this one, there are a few hours left to contribute to the crowd-funding campaign to produce a follow-up to George Ought to Help. All details here:<br />
<a href="http://www.indiegogo.com/edgar-the-exploiter" rel="nofollow">http://www.indiegogo.com/edgar-the-exploiter</a></p>
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		<title>By: Fraser Orr</title>
		<link>http://www.samizdata.net/2011/04/asking-people-t/#comment-219267</link>
		<dc:creator>Fraser Orr</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 22 Apr 2011 21:19:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://192.168.200.139/?p=14010#comment-219267</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Jerry is completely correct. The United States was not designed as a democracy. Anyone who reads the musings the constitution writers knows this. In fact someone cited John Adams, above. I don&#039;t know where the quote comes from but it is typical of the founding fathers. They loathed democracy, and they feared democracy, primarily because it would make America what it has made America. The US constitution is full of anti democratic features.

What a state needs is a stable legal system, that is enforced evenly, predictably and swiftly. It almost doesn&#039;t matter what the law is (within limits) as long as they don&#039;t keep changing the damn thing all the time.

I remember a number of years ago, the Senate Majority leader, Tom Daschle was re-elected. He said something to the effect of &quot;this is the one hundredth and seventh congress, and we have a lot of work to do for the American people.&quot; I remember my visceral reaction to that statement. &quot;One hundred and times times you&#039;ve been doing this, and your not done yet?&quot;
]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Jerry is completely correct. The United States was not designed as a democracy. Anyone who reads the musings the constitution writers knows this. In fact someone cited John Adams, above. I don&#8217;t know where the quote comes from but it is typical of the founding fathers. They loathed democracy, and they feared democracy, primarily because it would make America what it has made America. The US constitution is full of anti democratic features.</p>
<p>What a state needs is a stable legal system, that is enforced evenly, predictably and swiftly. It almost doesn&#8217;t matter what the law is (within limits) as long as they don&#8217;t keep changing the damn thing all the time.</p>
<p>I remember a number of years ago, the Senate Majority leader, Tom Daschle was re-elected. He said something to the effect of &#8220;this is the one hundredth and seventh congress, and we have a lot of work to do for the American people.&#8221; I remember my visceral reaction to that statement. &#8220;One hundred and times times you&#8217;ve been doing this, and your not done yet?&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: Friday Night Smoke</title>
		<link>http://www.samizdata.net/2011/04/asking-people-t/#comment-219266</link>
		<dc:creator>Friday Night Smoke</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 22 Apr 2011 18:04:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://192.168.200.139/?p=14010#comment-219266</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[@Bitbutter: I think the reason that the police rarely carry guns in the UK is the strongly negative public reaction whenever they are seen to carry them. Because the British very rarely (almost never) encounter guns in the real world, seeing a cop with one makes crystal clear the gulf in power between the police (the state) and the people. The problem is that they usually see this as a temporary gulf that goes away when the gun does.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Bitbutter: I think the reason that the police rarely carry guns in the UK is the strongly negative public reaction whenever they are seen to carry them. Because the British very rarely (almost never) encounter guns in the real world, seeing a cop with one makes crystal clear the gulf in power between the police (the state) and the people. The problem is that they usually see this as a temporary gulf that goes away when the gun does.</p>
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		<title>By: bitbutter</title>
		<link>http://www.samizdata.net/2011/04/asking-people-t/#comment-219265</link>
		<dc:creator>bitbutter</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 22 Apr 2011 17:53:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://192.168.200.139/?p=14010#comment-219265</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[@Natalie Thanks for the compliment and suggestion.

&quot;the reference to &quot;agents with guns&quot;. To a British audience unfamiliar with libertarianism, that will seem unrealistic and breaks the line of argument the video wants to promote.&quot;

I&#039;m not certain, but I believe that British police unusual, worldwide, in that they tend not to carry guns. But it&#039;s a fair point.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Natalie Thanks for the compliment and suggestion.</p>
<p>&#8220;the reference to &#8220;agents with guns&#8221;. To a British audience unfamiliar with libertarianism, that will seem unrealistic and breaks the line of argument the video wants to promote.&#8221;</p>
<p>I&#8217;m not certain, but I believe that British police unusual, worldwide, in that they tend not to carry guns. But it&#8217;s a fair point.</p>
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